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Nigeria

Nigeria Gay Travel Index 2026

7/100
Death-penalty risk #199 of 207

Score = Legal 7/60 + Scene 0/40 = 7/100 · thin scene coverage — legal-weighted provisional score

Updated 15 Oct 2026 · release 2026.3.

A live score, not an annual report — it recomputes as laws, rulings and the scene itself change. See what moved in 2026.

Legal composite · Legal milestones · Scene on the ground · Frequently asked questions

⚠ Criminalized — Death-penalty risk

Same-sex intimacy is criminalized or actively repressed here. Consult your government travel advisories before any trip; this listing is informational, not an endorsement of travel.

CriminalizationDeath penalty (north)
Partnership● No not recognised
Anti-discrimination● No
Gender recognitionNot possible — no legal gender recognition
Enforcement realityActive enforcement — arrests and prosecutions continue

Research note: HDT/TIER: mass arrests nationwide; Sharia north death — GayOut Index 2026.3 legal research (ILGA World / Human Dignity Trust / Rainbow Europe / Equaldex).

Legal composite, five components

Fulfilment per component (100 = maximum). Weights: criminalisation 35% · partnership 20% · enforcement 20% · anti-discrimination 15% · gender recognition 10%.

Legal milestones

Background, not travel advice — how the current status came to be. For planning a trip, rely on the current score, tier and scene sections above; 2026 movements are tracked in the sourced change log.

  1. 1916The colonial Criminal Code criminalized carnal knowledge against the order of nature, laying the foundation for modern criminalization with up to 14 years in prison. ↗
  2. 2000Twelve northern states adopted Sharia-based criminal codes that introduced the death penalty for same-sex conduct between Muslims. ↗
  3. 2014President Goodluck Jonathan signed the Same-Sex Marriage Prohibition Act, banning same-sex unions, LGBTQ organizations and public displays of affection, with up to 14 years imprisonment. ↗
  4. 2022A court ruling found certain provisions of the act unconstitutional, giving LGBTQ organizations narrow room to exist despite continuing criminalization. ↗
  5. TodaySame-sex activity remained illegal nationwide, punished by up to 14 years in the south and by death under Sharia in northern states. ↗

Sources: ILGA World · Human Dignity Trust · Equaldex. Each milestone links to a reference source ↗.

Scene on the ground — 0/40 points

0
LGBTQ+ venues listed
0
Dedicated gay bars
0
Gay saunas
0
Cities with a scene
1
Pride parades
0
Queer film festivals
Detailed scene metrics (for researchers)
Gay bars per million0
Saunas per million0
Events per million0
Coverage grade—
Scene score0/40 (raw scene index 0/100)

Frequently asked questions

Is Nigeria safe for gay travellers?

Nigeria is rated Death-penalty risk on the GayOut Gay Travel Index 2026: same-sex intimacy is criminalized and can carry the death penalty. Its legal safety component is 7/60. On enforcement reality, arrests and prosecutions continue.

Is same-sex marriage legal in Nigeria?

No. Same-sex marriage is not legal in Nigeria. Overall legal status: Death penalty (north).

Does Nigeria have a gay scene?

GayOut currently lists no LGBTQ+ venues in Nigeria, so any gay scene is limited, informal or not publicly documented.