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Bolivia

Bolivia Gay Travel Index 2026

63/100
Some caution #52 of 207

Score = Legal 50/60 + Scene 13/40 = 63/100

Updated 7 Oct 2026 · release 2026.3.

A live score, not an annual report — it recomputes as laws, rulings and the scene itself change. See what moved in 2026.

Legal composite · Legal milestones · Scene on the ground · Plan your trip · Frequently asked questions

La Paz → gay city guide

CriminalizationLegal · civil union
Partnership● No not recognised
Anti-discrimination● Yes
Gender recognitionLegal route — recognition possible via medical or administrative process
Enforcement realityCalm — no active persecution documented

Research note: Law 807 administrative; psychologist certificate required — GayOut Index 2026.3 legal research (ILGA World / Human Dignity Trust / Rainbow Europe / Equaldex).

Legal composite, five components

Fulfilment per component (100 = maximum). Weights: criminalisation 35% · partnership 20% · enforcement 20% · anti-discrimination 15% · gender recognition 10%.

Legal milestones

Background, not travel advice — how the current status came to be. For planning a trip, rely on the current score, tier and scene sections above; 2026 movements are tracked in the sourced change log.

  1. 1832Bolivia's first penal code omitted sodomy provisions, so same-sex relations were never criminalized in the modern era. ↗
  2. 2009A new constitution explicitly banned discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity. ↗
  3. 2016The Gender Identity Law let transgender adults change their legal name and sex without requiring surgery. ↗
  4. 2020David Aruquipa and Guido Montaño registered Bolivia's first same-sex free union after invoking Inter-American Court standards. ↗
  5. 2023A Constitutional Court ruling took effect nationwide, opening civil unions with the full rights of marriage to same-sex couples. ↗
  6. TodaySame-sex civil unions were recognized nationwide, though the constitution still defined marriage as between a man and a woman. ↗

Sources: ILGA World · Human Dignity Trust · Equaldex. Each milestone links to a reference source ↗.

Scene on the ground — 13/40 points

26
LGBTQ+ venues listed
4
Dedicated gay bars
2
Gay saunas
2
Cities with a scene
1
Pride parades
0
Queer film festivals
Detailed scene metrics (for researchers)
Gay bars per million0.32
Saunas per million0.16
Events per million0.56
Coverage gradeA
Scene score13/40 (raw scene index 33/100)

Frequently asked questions

Is Bolivia safe for gay travellers?

Bolivia is rated Some caution on the GayOut Gay Travel Index 2026, scoring 63/100 overall with a legal safety component of 50/60. On enforcement reality, no active persecution is documented.

Is same-sex marriage legal in Bolivia?

No. Same-sex marriage is not legal in Bolivia. Overall legal status: Legal · civil union.

Does Bolivia have a gay scene?

Yes. GayOut lists 26 LGBTQ+ venues in Bolivia, including 4 dedicated gay bars, across 2 cities with a scene, and tracks 1 Pride parades there.

Which city in Bolivia has the biggest gay scene?

La Paz has the largest documented LGBTQ+ scene in Bolivia, with 10 venues listed in the GayOut directory.

How many gay bars and saunas are there in Bolivia?

GayOut currently lists 4 dedicated gay bars and 2 gay saunas in Bolivia, and tracks 1 Pride parades there. Counts exclude venues that are merely gay-friendly.