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Mozambique

Mozambique Gay Travel Index 2026

47/100
Some caution #97 of 207

Score = Legal 38/60 + Scene 9/40 = 47/100 · thin scene coverage — legal-weighted provisional score

Updated 7 Oct 2026 · release 2026.3.

A live score, not an annual report — it recomputes as laws, rulings and the scene itself change. See what moved in 2026.

Legal composite · Legal milestones · Scene on the ground · Plan your trip · Frequently asked questions

Maputo → gay city guide

CriminalizationLegal (2015)
Partnership● No not recognised
Anti-discrimination● Partial
Gender recognitionNot possible — no legal gender recognition
Enforcement realityCalm — no active persecution documented

Research note: No LGR framework; decriminalized, no persecution pattern — GayOut Index 2026.3 legal research (ILGA World / Human Dignity Trust / Rainbow Europe / Equaldex).

Legal composite, five components

Fulfilment per component (100 = maximum). Weights: criminalisation 35% · partnership 20% · enforcement 20% · anti-discrimination 15% · gender recognition 10%.

Legal milestones

Background, not travel advice — how the current status came to be. For planning a trip, rely on the current score, tier and scene sections above; 2026 movements are tracked in the sourced change log.

  1. 2007A new labor law banned workplace discrimination based on sexual orientation, a rare protection in the region at the time. ↗
  2. 2015A new Penal Code took effect in June 2015, decriminalizing same-sex activity by dropping colonial-era vice provisions. ↗
  3. 2017The Constitutional Council struck down the legal barrier blocking NGO registration, ending advocacy group LAMBDA's nine-year registration battle. ↗
  4. 2020A revised Penal Code added explicit protections for LGBTQ people, banning hate crimes and hate speech. ↗
  5. 2023A new Labour Law dropped the explicit sexual-orientation clause from employment discrimination protections. ↗
  6. TodaySame-sex activity stayed legal with hate crime protections on the books, but couples had no legal recognition. ↗

Sources: ILGA World · Human Dignity Trust · Equaldex. Each milestone links to a reference source ↗.

Scene on the ground — 9/40 points

15
LGBTQ+ venues listed
0
Dedicated gay bars
0
Gay saunas
1
Cities with a scene
0
Pride parades
0
Queer film festivals
Detailed scene metrics (for researchers)
Gay bars per million—
Saunas per million—
Events per million—
Coverage gradeA
Scene score9/40 (raw scene index 23/100)

Frequently asked questions

Is Mozambique safe for gay travellers?

Mozambique is rated Some caution on the GayOut Gay Travel Index 2026, scoring 47/100 overall with a legal safety component of 38/60. On enforcement reality, no active persecution is documented.

Is same-sex marriage legal in Mozambique?

No. Same-sex marriage is not legal in Mozambique. Overall legal status: Legal (2015).

Does Mozambique have a gay scene?

Mozambique has a limited documented gay scene: GayOut lists 15 LGBTQ+ venues, including 0 dedicated gay bars.

Which city in Mozambique has the biggest gay scene?

Maputo has the largest documented LGBTQ+ scene in Mozambique, with 2 venues listed in the GayOut directory.