Somalia — Gay-Reiseindex 2026

Name: Somalia — Gay Travel Index 2026
Creator: GayOut
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

5/100

Todesstrafen-Risiko #203 of 207

Punktzahl = Recht 5/60 + Szene 0/40 = 5/100 · thin scene coverage — legal-weighted provisional score

Updated 15 Oct 2026 · release 2026.3.

A live score, not an annual report — it recomputes as laws, rulings and the scene itself change. See what moved in 2026.

Rechtliche Sicherheit · Legal milestones · Die Szene vor Ort · Häufige Fragen

⚠ Kriminalisiert — Todesstrafen-Risiko

Gleichgeschlechtliche Beziehungen sind hier strafbar oder werden aktiv unterdrückt. Prüfe vor jeder Reise die Reisehinweise deiner Regierung; diese Seite dient nur der Information und ist keine Reiseempfehlung.

Rechtliche Sicherheit — 5/60 Punkte

Kriminalisierung	Death penalty
Partnerschaft	● Nein not recognised
Antidiskriminierung	● Nein
Geschlechtsanerkennung	Not possible — no legal gender recognition
Praxis der Durchsetzung	Severe — systematic state persecution

Research note: capital enforcement; al-Shabaab executions documented — GayOut Index 2026.3 legal research (ILGA World / Human Dignity Trust / Rainbow Europe / Equaldex).

Legal composite, five components

Fulfilment per component (100 = maximum). Weights: criminalisation 35% · partnership 20% · enforcement 20% · anti-discrimination 15% · gender recognition 10%.

Legal milestones

Background, not travel advice — how the current status came to be. For planning a trip, rely on the current score, tier and scene sections above; 2026 movements are tracked in the sourced change log.

1899British colonial rule applied Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, criminalizing same-sex activity. ↗
1964Somalia's own Penal Code punished same-sex relations with imprisonment from three months to three years. ↗
2017Al-Shabaab enforced strict Sharia punishments for alleged same-sex conduct, with ILGA reporting killings of three individuals. ↗
2024Al-Shabaab executed two men for alleged same-sex conduct, and many LGBTQ activists fled the country fearing assassination. ↗
TodaySame-sex activity remained criminalized nationwide, with the death penalty applied under Sharia in areas controlled by Al-Shabaab. ↗

Sources: ILGA World · Human Dignity Trust · Equaldex. Each milestone links to a reference source ↗.

Die Szene vor Ort — 0/40 Punkte

Gelistete LGBTQ+-Locations

Gay-Bars

Gay-Saunen

Städte mit Szene

Pride-Paraden

Queere Filmfestivals

Detailed scene metrics (for researchers)

Gay-Bars pro Million	—
Saunen pro Million	—
Events pro Million	0
Abdeckungsgrad	—
Szene-Punktzahl	0/40 (Roh-Szeneindex 0/100)

Häufige Fragen

Ist Somalia sicher für schwule Reisende?

Somalia is rated Death-penalty risk on the GayOut Gay Travel Index 2026: same-sex intimacy is criminalized and can carry the death penalty. Its legal safety component is 5/60. On enforcement reality, systematic state persecution is documented.

Ist die gleichgeschlechtliche Ehe in Somalia legal?

No. Same-sex marriage is not legal in Somalia. Overall legal status: Death penalty.

Gibt es in Somalia eine Gay-Szene?

GayOut currently lists no LGBTQ+ venues in Somalia, so any gay scene is limited, informal or not publicly documented.