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Venezuela

Venezuela Indice du Voyage Gay 2026

47/100
Prudence conseillée #97 of 207

Score = Juridique 37/60 + Scène 10/40 = 47/100

Updated 7 Oct 2026 · release 2026.3.

A live score, not an annual report — it recomputes as laws, rulings and the scene itself change. See what moved in 2026.

Sécurité juridique · Legal milestones · La scène sur place · Planifiez votre voyage · Questions fréquentes

Caracas → gay city guide

CriminalisationLegal
Partenariat● Non not recognised
Anti-discrimination● Partiel
Reconnaissance du genreRestricted — heavy barriers (surgery, courts) or rarely granted
Application dans les faitsHarassment — police or state harassment documented

Research note: 2009 law unimplemented; club raids, activist detentions — GayOut Index 2026.3 legal research (ILGA World / Human Dignity Trust / Rainbow Europe / Equaldex).

Legal composite, five components

Fulfilment per component (100 = maximum). Weights: criminalisation 35% · partnership 20% · enforcement 20% · anti-discrimination 15% · gender recognition 10%.

Legal milestones

Background, not travel advice — how the current status came to be. For planning a trip, rely on the current score, tier and scene sections above; 2026 movements are tracked in the sourced change log.

  1. 1997The Supreme Court struck down a pre-criminal vagrancy law used against gay people, formally decriminalizing homosexuality. ↗
  2. 1999The new constitution defined marriage as between a man and a woman, blocking recognition of same-sex unions. ↗
  3. 2008The Supreme Court ruled that same-sex partners enjoy civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights, though without the specific protections of marriage. ↗
  4. 2012The Organic Labor Law prohibited workplace discrimination based on sexual orientation. ↗
  5. 2023The Supreme Court annulled Article 565 of the Military Justice Code, which had criminalized "sexual acts against nature," letting LGBT people serve openly. ↗
  6. TodaySame-sex activity was legal with limited employment protections, but the political and economic crisis left couples without recognition and activists facing a hostile climate. ↗

Sources: ILGA World · Human Dignity Trust · Equaldex. Each milestone links to a reference source ↗.

La scène sur place — 10/40 points

19
Lieux LGBTQ+ répertoriés
1
Bars gay
1
Saunas gay
2
Villes avec une scène
2
Marches des fiertés
0
Festivals de cinéma queer
Detailed scene metrics (for researchers)
Bars gay par million0.04
Saunas par million0.04
Événements par million0
Niveau de couvertureA
Score de la scène10/40 (indice brut de la scène 24/100)

Questions fréquentes

Venezuela est-il une destination sûre pour les voyageurs gays ?

Venezuela is rated Some caution on the GayOut Gay Travel Index 2026, scoring 47/100 overall with a legal safety component of 37/60. On enforcement reality, police or state harassment is documented.

Le mariage entre personnes de même sexe est-il légal en Venezuela ?

No. Same-sex marriage is not legal in Venezuela. Overall legal status: Legal.

Y a-t-il une scène gay en Venezuela ?

Yes. GayOut lists 19 LGBTQ+ venues in Venezuela, including 1 dedicated gay bars, across 2 cities with a scene, and tracks 2 Pride parades there.