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China

China Gay-Reiseindex 2026

55/100
Etwas Vorsicht #72 of 207

Punktzahl = Recht 36/60 + Szene 19/40 = 55/100

Updated 7 Oct 2026 · release 2026.3.

A live score, not an annual report — it recomputes as laws, rulings and the scene itself change. See what moved in 2026.

Rechtliche Sicherheit · Legal milestones · Die Szene vor Ort · Plane deine Reise · Häufige Fragen

Chengdu → gay city guide

KriminalisierungLegal · restricted
Partnerschaft● Nein not recognised
Antidiskriminierung● Nein
GeschlechtsanerkennungLegal route — recognition possible via medical or administrative process
Praxis der DurchsetzungHarassment — police or state harassment documented

Research note: Surgery-required hukou change; NGO event crackdowns — GayOut Index 2026.3 legal research (ILGA World / Human Dignity Trust / Rainbow Europe / Equaldex).

Legal composite, five components

Fulfilment per component (100 = maximum). Weights: criminalisation 35% · partnership 20% · enforcement 20% · anti-discrimination 15% · gender recognition 10%.

Legal milestones

Background, not travel advice — how the current status came to be. For planning a trip, rely on the current score, tier and scene sections above; 2026 movements are tracked in the sourced change log.

  1. 1997China decriminalized same-sex activity by removing the hooliganism offence from its criminal code. ↗
  2. 2001The Chinese Society of Psychiatry removed homosexuality from its official list of mental disorders. ↗
  3. 2016A Changsha court rejected mainland China's first same-sex marriage lawsuit, and regulators banned LGBTQ+ depictions in media. ↗
  4. 2017Legal guardianship agreements became available, giving same-sex couples a limited substitute for marriage rights. ↗
  5. 2021Authorities shut down dozens of LGBTQ+ student group accounts on WeChat amid tightening censorship under Xi Jinping. ↗
  6. TodaySame-sex activity stayed legal but unrecognized, with no marriage, no anti-discrimination laws and increasing censorship of queer content. ↗

Sources: ILGA World · Human Dignity Trust · Equaldex. Each milestone links to a reference source ↗.

Die Szene vor Ort — 19/40 Punkte

102
Gelistete LGBTQ+-Locations
25
Gay-Bars
1
Gay-Saunen
9
Städte mit Szene
1
Pride-Paraden
0
Queere Filmfestivals
Detailed scene metrics (for researchers)
Gay-Bars pro Million0.02
Saunen pro Million0
Events pro Million0
AbdeckungsgradA
Szene-Punktzahl19/40 (Roh-Szeneindex 48/100)

Häufige Fragen

Ist China sicher für schwule Reisende?

China is rated Some caution on the GayOut Gay Travel Index 2026, scoring 55/100 overall with a legal safety component of 36/60. On enforcement reality, police or state harassment is documented.

Ist die gleichgeschlechtliche Ehe in China legal?

No. Same-sex marriage is not legal in China. Overall legal status: Legal · restricted.

Gibt es in China eine Gay-Szene?

Yes. GayOut lists 102 LGBTQ+ venues in China, including 25 dedicated gay bars, across 9 cities with a scene, and tracks 1 Pride parades there.