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India

India Gay Travel Index 2026

66/100
Some caution #48 of 207

Score = Legal 40/60 + Scene 26/40 = 66/100

Updated 1 Oct 2026 · release 2026.3.

A live score, not an annual report — it recomputes as laws, rulings and the scene itself change. See what moved in 2026.

Legal composite · Legal milestones · Scene on the ground · Plan your trip · Frequently asked questions

Hyderabad → gay city guide

CriminalizationLegal
Partnership● No not recognised
Anti-discrimination● Partial
Gender recognitionRestricted — heavy barriers (surgery, courts) or rarely granted
Enforcement realityCalm — no active persecution documented

Research note: Mar-2026 Amendment Act replaced self-ID with mandatory medical-board examination (ILGA) — GayOut Index 2026.3 legal research (ILGA World / Human Dignity Trust / Rainbow Europe / Equaldex).

Legal composite, five components

Fulfilment per component (100 = maximum). Weights: criminalisation 35% · partnership 20% · enforcement 20% · anti-discrimination 15% · gender recognition 10%.

Legal milestones

Background, not travel advice — how the current status came to be. For planning a trip, rely on the current score, tier and scene sections above; 2026 movements are tracked in the sourced change log.

  1. 2009The Delhi High Court in Naz Foundation read down Section 377, decriminalising consensual gay sex in the capital territory. ↗
  2. 2013The Supreme Court in Suresh Kumar Koushal reversed that verdict and re-criminalised same-sex relations under Section 377. ↗
  3. 2014The Supreme Court in NALSA v. Union of India recognised transgender people as a third gender with full rights. ↗
  4. 2018The Supreme Court in Navtej Singh Johar struck down Section 377, decriminalising gay sex across India. ↗
  5. 2023The Supreme Court in Supriyo declined to legalise same-sex marriage, ruling that recognition is for Parliament to decide. ↗
  6. 2026Parliament amended the Transgender Persons Act, replacing self-identification with a mandatory medical-board examination. ↗
  7. TodayGay sex is legal and trans people are constitutionally recognised, but same-sex marriage remains unavailable. ↗

Sources: ILGA World · Human Dignity Trust · Equaldex. Each milestone links to a reference source ↗.

Scene on the ground — 26/40 points

180
LGBTQ+ venues listed
6
Dedicated gay bars
3
Gay saunas
10
Cities with a scene
7
Pride parades
2
Queer film festivals
Detailed scene metrics (for researchers)
Gay bars per million0
Saunas per million0
Events per million0.01
Coverage gradeA
Scene score26/40 (raw scene index 64/100)

Frequently asked questions

Is India safe for gay travellers?

India is rated Some caution on the GayOut Gay Travel Index 2026, scoring 66/100 overall with a legal safety component of 40/60. On enforcement reality, no active persecution is documented.

Is same-sex marriage legal in India?

No. Same-sex marriage is not legal in India. Overall legal status: Legal.

Does India have a gay scene?

Yes. GayOut lists 180 LGBTQ+ venues in India, including 6 dedicated gay bars, across 10 cities with a scene, and tracks 7 Pride parades there.

Which city in India has the biggest gay scene?

Hyderabad has the largest documented LGBTQ+ scene in India, with 13 venues listed in the GayOut directory, followed by Kolkata (12 venues).

How many gay bars and saunas are there in India?

GayOut currently lists 6 dedicated gay bars and 3 gay saunas in India, and tracks 7 Pride parades there. Counts exclude venues that are merely gay-friendly.